Statewiseby[codeliance]Alpha

Age verification / estimation

Every jurisdiction with a known obligation of this type, with age brackets, citations, and verification dates.

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Covered entity

11 jurisdictions with a known requirement · 40 none known · 0 unknown (unresearched or not yet decomposed)

Arkansas

Social Media Safety Act (Act 689 of 2023 / SB 396)EnjoinedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Verify the age of every account holder using a reasonable method (originally requiring a third-party age-verification vendor) before allowing use of the platform.

Statute’s own ages: Blocked minors under 18 from accounts without parental consent ('minor' = under 18).

Ark. Act 689 of 2023 (SB 396), Social Media Safety Act: section pin pending primary-text verification
Social Media Safety Act amendments (Act 900 of 2025 / SB 611)EnjoinedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–15

Use a reasonable method to verify that account holders are at least 16, and implement technological measures to prevent circumvention of that age verification.

Statute’s own ages: Covered minor = under 16 (Act 900 lowered the threshold from Act 689's under-18).

Ark. Act 900 of 2025 (SB 611), amending the Social Media Safety Act (Ark. Code Ann. § 4-88-1401 et seq.): section pin pending primary-text verification

California

California Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (AB 2273)In forceResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Estimate the age of child users with a reasonable level of certainty appropriate to the risks, or apply the child-protective settings to all users.

Statute’s own ages: Protects all consumers under 18; no narrower statutory subdivision (broader than COPPA's under-13).

Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.99.31(a)(5)
Protecting Our Kids from Social Media Addiction Act (SB 976)In forceResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17from 2027-01-01

Use the age-assurance and verifiable-parental-consent methods the Attorney General adopts by regulation (due 2027-01-01) to identify minor users and obtain parental consent; until those regulations operate, the Act's duties turn on the operator's actual knowledge that a user is a minor.

Statute’s own ages: Applies to users under 18 located in California; the age-assurance regime broadens the knowledge standard once the Attorney General's regulations take effect (due 2027-01-01).

Cal. Health & Safety Code § 27006(b) (Attorney General to adopt age-assurance and parental-consent regulations by 2027-01-01)

Florida

Online Protections for Minors (HB 3)Enforceable pending appealResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–15

Use a reasonable age-verification method (including an anonymous third-party option) to determine whether a user falls under the covered age lines.

Statute’s own ages: The statute pivots at 14 (account ban) and 16 (definition of a covered minor for account rules)

Fla. Stat. § 501.1736 (HB 3, ch. 2024-42), section pin pending verification

Indiana

Indiana Minor Access and Use of Social Media (HEA 1408, HB 1408)DelayedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–15

Determine the age and Indiana residency of each person seeking to create an account, and run an ongoing age-estimation process that can re-check a user based on usage over time.

Statute’s own ages: Account restrictions key on Indiana residents under 16 ('adolescent')

HEA 1408 (2026), Pub. L. 100-2026, new IC social-media chapter; section pin pending verification

Mississippi

Walker Montgomery Protecting Children Online Act (HB 1126)Enforceable pending appealResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Make commercially reasonable efforts to verify the age of account holders.

Statute’s own ages: Minor = under 18

Miss. Code § 45-63 (HB 1126, 2024 R.S.); section pin pending verification

Nebraska

Parental Rights in Social Media Act (LB 383)EnjoinedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Use a reasonable age-verification method to determine whether an account applicant is a minor before an account is created.

Statute’s own ages: Account holders 17 and under ('minor' = under 18).

Neb. LB 383 (109th Leg., 2025): Parental Rights in Social Media Act; section pin pending primary-text verification

New York

Safe by Design Act (Stop Online Predators Act)ProposedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Use commercially reasonable and technically feasible age-assurance methods (as defined by Attorney General rule, and beyond mere self-declaration) to determine which users are covered minors; delete age-assurance data immediately after the determination and do not use it for other purposes.

Statute’s own ages: Applies to users under 18; methods and accuracy minimums to be set by AG rulemaking.

N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law (Safe by Design Act, Part Y of Ch. 58 of 2026; S4609A/A6549A); methods to be set by AG rulemaking; section pin pending
Stop Addictive Feeds Exploitation (SAFE) for Kids ActProposedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Use commercially reasonable and technically feasible methods (to be defined by OAG rule) to determine which users are minors and to obtain verifiable parental consent.

Statute’s own ages: Applies to users under 18.

N.Y. Gen. Bus. Law (SAFE for Kids Act, Ch. 120 of 2024); methods to be set by OAG rulemaking; section pin pending

Tennessee

Protecting Children from Social Media Act (Public Chapter 899 of 2024, HB 1891)In forceResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Verify the age of Tennessee account holders using a commercially reasonable method to identify which users are minors under 18.

Statute’s own ages: 'Minor' means a Tennessee resident under 18.

Tenn. Code Ann. § 47-18-XXXX (Protecting Children from Social Media Act, Pub. Ch. 899 of 2024): section pin pending primary-text verification

Texas

Securing Children Online through Parental Empowerment Act (HB 18, "SCOPE Act")EnjoinedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Register the age of each account holder and identify whether the user is a known minor.

Statute’s own ages: Minor = under 18; the statute treats all under-18 users as minors without finer bands

Tex. Bus. & Com. Code ch. 509 (HB 18, 88R): section pin pending verification

Utah

Minor Protection in Social Media Act (S.B. 194, 2024, as amended by H.B. 464, 2024)EnjoinedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–1516–17

Operate an age-assurance system that determines whether an account holder is a minor using measures reasonably calculated to reach an accuracy rate of at least 95%.

Statute’s own ages: Distinguishes minors (under 18) from adults; no finer statutory age cut for the assurance duty.

Utah Code § 13-71-201 (age assurance): section pin pending primary-text verification

Virginia

Virginia SB 854 (2025): social-media minor time-limit amendments to the Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act (Va. Code § 59.1-577.1)EnjoinedResearchedlast verified 2026-07-04
Under 1313–15

Use commercially reasonable methods (such as a neutral age screen) to determine whether a user is a minor under 16, and do not use information collected for that age determination for any other purpose.

Statute’s own ages: Triggers for users under 16; 16-17 year-olds are outside the time-limit regime (hence no 16_17 bracket).

Va. Code § 59.1-577.1 (SB 854, 2025): subsection pin pending primary-text verification